When planning an international move to Singapore, one of the biggest decisions you’ll make is choosing between LCL (Less than Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) shipping. Each option has its own pricing structure, transit time considerations, and suitability depending on your shipment size and moving timeline.
To help you make an informed choice, this guide breaks down both methods in a simple, practical way, so you know exactly which option fits your relocation needs.
What Is LCL (Less Than Container Load)?
LCL is used when your shipment does not require a full 20ft or 40ft container. Instead, your goods share space with other shipments heading to the same port, and you are charged based on volume (cubic meters).
Best for:
- Small to medium-size shipments
- Partial relocations (e.g., just clothes, boxes, small furniture)
- Those who want a lower upfront cost
- People who can wait a little longer for their items
How LCL Pricing Works
LCL is charged per CBM (cubic meter). The cost usually includes:
- Origin handling
- Freight charges
- Consolidation fees
- Destination charges in Singapore
- Deconsolidation fees
While LCL may seem more affordable upfront, additional handling at both origin and destination can increase total cost.
LCL Transit Times Into Singapore
LCL typically takes longer because:
- Your cargo must be consolidated before departure
- It must be deconsolidated upon arrival
- There may be delays if co-loaded shipments are not ready
Typical transit time:
6–10 weeks depending on the origin country.
What Is FCL (Full Container Load)?
FCL means your belongings occupy an entire container (20ft or 40ft). Even if you do not fill it completely, the container is sealed exclusively for your shipment.
Best for:
- Full household moves
- Oversized furniture and fragile items
- High-value and antique shipments
- Those who want faster arrival times
- Clients who prefer maximum security and minimal handling
How FCL Pricing Works
FCL is charged per container, not by volume.
Pricing factors include:
- Container size (20ft or 40ft)
- Freight rates
- Origin & destination terminal fees
- Trucking, loading, and unloading
While FCL has a higher upfront cost, it can be more cost-effective for larger shipments.
FCL Transit Times Into Singapore
FCL generally arrives faster because:
- No consolidation or deconsolidation required
- Containers can be loaded and moved immediately
- Minimal handling reduces delays
Typical transit time:
4–6 weeks depending on origin.
LCL vs. FCL: Cost Comparison
Choosing between LCL and FCL often comes down to the amount of goods you have.
If your shipment is below 12–15 CBM → LCL is usually cheaper.
If your shipment is above 15–18 CBM → FCL often becomes more cost-effective.
This is because LCL charges add up quickly, especially when many boxes and pieces require extra handling.
Cost Example (General Industry Estimates):
- LCL: Charged per CBM; may appear inexpensive but includes multiple handling fees
- 20ft FCL: Fixed rate; often becomes cheaper once volume increases
For many families relocating to Singapore, a 20ft container is ideal for a 1–2 bedroom household, while a 40ft container suits 3–5 bedroom households.
Transit Time Comparison: LCL vs FCL
| Shipping Method | Estimated Transit Time | Speed Rating | Notes |
| LCL | 6–10 weeks | Slow–Medium | Multiple handling points, consolidation required |
| FCL | 4–6 weeks | Fast | Direct shipping, minimal handling |
If timing is a priority—such as moving into a new home by a fixed date—FCL is the more reliable option.
Reliability & Security Comparison
LCL:
- More handling → higher risk for minor damages
- Boxes may be stacked with other shipments
- Better for non-fragile items and smaller loads
FCL:
- Container sealed at origin
- Minimal handling until delivery
- Ideal for antiques, artwork, high-value furniture, and fragile items
If you’re moving expensive or delicate household goods, FCL provides the safest environment.
When Should You Choose LCL?
LCL is best when:
- You’re relocating with only a few boxes
- You’re moving temporarily
- You can wait longer for your shipment
- You want the lowest upfront cost
Example:
A single professional moving personal belongings or a small shipment from storage.
When Should You Choose FCL?
FCL is best when:
- You’re relocating an entire household
- You have large furniture
- You want the fastest transit time
- You’re moving with fragile or high-value items
- You want minimal handling
Example:
A family relocating to Singapore who needs all their belongings delivered together and safely.
LCL vs. FCL: Which Option Is Right for You?
The right choice depends on:
- Shipment volume
- Budget
- Timeline
- Type of items being shipped
If you’re unsure, CM Relocation can calculate the exact CBM of your belongings and determine whether LCL or FCL is more cost-effective for your move to Singapore.
Need Expert Guidance for Your Move to Singapore?
At CM Relocation, we help clients worldwide move their household goods into Singapore safely and efficiently. Whether you need LCL or FCL, our relocation experts will provide:
- A detailed quote
- Accurate volume calculation
- Transit time expectations
- Clear breakdown of destination charges
- Professional packing and handling
We make your relocation simple, smooth, and stress-free.
Contact CM Relocation today for a free consultation and quote.